Conventional trenching is suitable for open areas, while narrow trenching or horizontal directional drilling (HDD) is often preferred in urban or high-traffic environments to minimize disruption during underground fiber optic cable installation. Using Conduits to Protect Underground. Installing fiber optic cables underground involves far more than digging trenches and placing cables. Project success depends on careful planning, precise installation practices, and proper. During the work prior to cable laying, conditioning and preparation of the work, manhole and optical fibre drum, at least the following aspects should be supervised: The work area will be properly signalled. The manholes will be clean and identified. The method covers the steps from receiving the materials on the installation site and cable pulling as per the approved shop drawings. CAUTION: Before starting any cable installation, all personnel must be thoroughly familiar with all applicable Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) regulations, the National Electric Safety Code (NESC), state and local regulations, and company practices and policies. It is the responsibility of users. The Fiber Optic Association, Inc.